Investing

How to Calculate Home Equity and Use It to Your Advantage

For many homeowners, the idea of home equity might seem like an abstract concept, buried beneath layers of mortgage jargon and financial terms. However, understanding the value of your home and the opportunities that come with built-up home equity can significantly enhance your financial situation.


Home equity, the portion of your property that you truly own, free and clear of any mortgage or other liens, can be one of your most significant financial resources. It's not just the measurement of how much of your house you truly own, it encapsulates potential financial freedom, a cushion against life's uncertainties, and an opportunity to make your assets work for you. Let’s explore what home equity truly means and how you can leverage it to your advantage.


An Astonishing Rise in Wealth


The CoreLogic Homeowner Equity Insights Q1 2024 report showed a $1.5 trillion boost in home equity for U.S. homeowners with mortgages since the beginning of 2023, an impressive leap of 9.6% year on year. Each homeowner, on average, experienced a $28,000 increase in equity. These aren't just numbers; they're proof of the potential wealth locked within your home.


Accurately determining your outstanding mortgage balance is crucial for calculating home equity. Your mortgage statements, typically issued monthly, detail your principal balance, interest rate, and payments made, providing essential information about your current loan balance. Understanding these statements ensures accurate calculations. If you have questions or need up-to-date information, contacting your lender is advisable. Lenders can provide details on your loan balance, interest rates, and more. Regularly checking in with your lender helps maintain a clear understanding of your mortgage and equity status.


The question is, how do you tap into this newfound wealth? Consider a few popular ways to do so:


Home Equity Loans and Lines of Credit


One common way to tap into home equity is through a home equity loan or a home equity line of credit (HELOC). These financial products allow you to borrow money using your home as collateral. A home equity loan provides a lump sum upfront, while a HELOC functions more like a credit card, giving you a line of credit to draw from as needed. Both options can be advantageous for funding major expenses, such as home improvement projects, college tuition, or even consolidating high-interest debt.


Cash-Out Refinance


Another option is a cash-out refinance, where you refinance your existing mortgage for more than you owe and take the difference in cash. This can be a smart move if current mortgage rates are lower than your existing rate, allowing you to save on interest payments while accessing your home equity.


Avoiding Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI)


If your equity has grown significantly, you might be able to cancel your private mortgage insurance (PMI). Most lenders require you to pay private mortgage insurance if your down payment is less than 20% of the home's value. However, if your loan-to-value ratio drops below 80%, you can request to cancel PMI, reducing your monthly payments.


Innovatively Harnessing Your Home's Value


Beyond traditional methods, home equity-sharing agreements are another intriguing option. An equity-sharing agreement offers homeowners a way to tap into their home's equity for immediate cash without the need for conventional home equity loans or the burden of monthly repayments. While it requires careful consideration and the right match of tenants, it can be a viable way to maximize the value of your home.


Platforms like Cityfunds offer a new way to leverage your home equity through equity sharing. Cityfunds is a home equity investment platform created by Nada, enabling individuals to invest in diversified portfolios of owner-occupied homes in some of the U.S.'s top cities.


Cityfunds operates on an equity-sharing model in which homeowners can sell a portion of their home’s equity to Cityfunds rather than taking out a loan. In return, they receive a lump sum cash payment upfront without incurring monthly payments or additional debt. This arrangement can be particularly beneficial for homeowners needing immediate cash for various reasons, such as home improvements or unexpected expenses. Cityfunds connects homeowners needing debt-free cash with investors seeking a shared venture for future gains.


Using Home Equity Opportunities Responsibly


If managed wisely, your newfound equity in your home can be the foundation for a financially secure future. The first step is to get an accurate assessment of your property's market value, either through a professional appraisal or real estate professional advice. This gives you the leverage to negotiate better interest rates and terms if you opt for traditional home equity lines or loans.


Next, consider the financial implications. Home equity loans can attract new monthly payments and potential prepayment penalties. On the other hand, a line of credit offers more flexibility, as you can draw funds as needed during the draw period.


With Cityfunds' Homeshares, you can receive a lump sum without the burdensome loan principal and interest payments. To simplify, here are some tips:

  • Evaluate Your Needs: Before borrowing against your home, consider whether the expenditure is necessary and will add value to your life or property.
  • Understand the Costs: Be aware of the interest rates, fees, and potential risks associated with home equity loans and lines of credit.
  • Plan for Repayment: Ensure that you have a clear plan for repaying any borrowed funds to avoid putting your home at risk.


Conclusion


Your home is not just a place to live but a valuable financial asset. Understanding and leveraging your home equity can open doors to numerous financial opportunities, from home improvements to funding significant life expenses. Whether you're looking to calculate your home equity, evaluate how much equity you have, or manage your primary mortgage balance, there are various ways to make your home equity work for you. From traditional loans to home equity sharing agreements, these options can help you tap into your home's current market value. As always, it's crucial to approach these options with careful consideration and responsible financial planning to maximize your investment.

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